The lake lies in the vast Balqash-Alaköl basin at 1,122 feet (342 m) above sea level and is situated 600 miles (966 km) east of the Aral Sea.
The main piers are Burylbaytal and Burlitobe.Navigation on the Lake Balkhash originated in 1931 with the arrival of two steamers and three barges.
Among the most frequent plants one can encounter the common reed as well as several species of cane.In the waters the Pytoplankyon are mainly represented by Algae. There are, however, some lakeside resorts, since the place is popular among Kazakh and Russian holidaymakers.Our beautiful planet is one of our most important assets.
Get kids back-to-school ready with Expedition: Learn! The lake lies in the vast Balqash-Alaköl basin at 1,122 feet (342 m) above sea level and is situated 600 miles (966 km) east of the Aral Sea. Ships principally transport passengers, fish, livestock or diverse construction materials.The lake’s current name is of Tatar, Kazakh and Southern Altai origins, meaning “tussocks in a swamp”.
Agricultural diversions in the Chinese portion of the basin appear to be the major cause of the crisis. Lake Balkhash, Kazakhstan: A Unique Lake Geographic Elements and Surroundings. The annual average temperature on the Western shore is 10OC, and 9OC on the Eastern precinct.The lake’s coastline is made up mainly of individual willow trees and riparian forests. : Territoires, société et environnement. Enjoy it responsibly.Find out all you need to know about one of the most important lakes.Lakepedia is the number one online encyclopedia of lakes. The lake is in crisis due to excessive diversions of water. In the Northern precinct, a large copper deposit is under development, serving as another potential risk factor for the already troubled lake. Le toponyme Balkhach vient du mot balkas issu des langues tatar, kazakh et altaï qui signifie « contrée marécageuse, couverte de mottes » ou « mottes sur les marais » [3].. Géographie.
L'Asie centrale. The lake is situated in the South-Eastern part of the country, and it belongs to an endorheic basin which is shared by Kazakhstan, China, with a small part belonging to Kyrgyzstan.
But since Balkhash lies at the mid-point of the 1,200km road journey between Almaty and Astana, it is the obvious place to overnight if you are making this trip by car. The lake is usually frozen from November through March. The diversion of water to fill the Qapshaghay reservoir and to provide for irrigation reduced the flow of the Ile River by two-thirds and caused a decline in the lake’s Desertification in the area, in addition to the development of the industry, is also a serious issue, causing violent dust storms and increasing the salinity in the soil and the water.The lake’s main inflows also bring in plenty of contaminated waters from China.
A conference held in 2007 failed to resolve the problem. Encyclopaedia Britannica's editors oversee subject areas in which they have extensive knowledge, whether from years of experience gained by working on that content or via study for an advanced degree....
The lake is situated in the South-Eastern part of the country, and it belongs to... Hydrology and Water Composition. The yearly navigational period is 210 days on a waterway of 978 kms. It supports 10 inland wetland types, including streams, creeks, rivers, freshwater lakes, and the inland delta.The Karatal, Aksu, and Lepsa rivers, as well as some underwater streams flow into the lake from the Eastern part. It is 376 miles (605 km) long from west to east. The Southern shoreline is lower (only 1-2 meters high), and sandy. In the 8th century Balkhash was known as the place of the “Seven Rivers”, and as the place where nomadic groups such as Mongols and Turks intertwined with locals.During China’s Qing dynasty, between 1644 and 1911, the lake formed the North-Westernmost border of the Chinese Empire.
Étymologie et légende.