After becoming independent from France in 1960, Mauritania's independence has been characterized by recurrent coups and periods of military rule, the most recent of which was in Other peoples also migrated south past the Sahara to West Africa. Filming for several documentaries and films has taken place in Mauritania, including The libraries of Chinguetti contain thousands of ancient manuscriptsThis article is about the African country. The tonal language is a member of the Senegambian branch of the Niger-Congo family of languages.The Mande language of Soninke is spoken by West Africa’s Soninke people. The healthcare system in Mauritania mainly consists … In 1076 the Berbers retained a niche influence by producing the majority of the region's French rule brought legal prohibitions against slavery and an end to inter-clan warfare. For the ancient kingdom, see Mauritania releases Facebook blogger convicted of blasphemy |url= “I slept with voices demanding my death and woke up with shouts calling for me to be killed” By: Mohamed Cheikh Ould Mkhaïtir Many sedentary peoples, whose ancestors had been expelled centuries earlier, began to trickle back into Mauritania. Health. French is spoken as a foreign language in the country. Mauritania is almost 100% Muslim, with most inhabitants adhering to the There are extreme restrictions on freedom of religion and belief in Mauritania; it is one of thirteen countries in the world which punishes atheism by death.The obesity rate among Mauritanian women is high, perhaps in part due to the traditional standards of beauty (in some regions in the country), in which obese women are considered beautiful while thin women are considered sickly.Since 1999, all teaching in the first year of primary school is in The government bureaucracy is composed of traditional ministries, special agencies, and Control is tightly concentrated in the executive branch of the central government, but a series of national and municipal elections since 1992 have produced limited Mauritania is in the western region of the continent of Africa, and is generally flat, its 1,030,700 square kilometres forming vast, arid plains broken by occasional ridges and clifflike outcroppings.Approximately three-quarters of Mauritania is desert or semidesert.Belts of natural vegetation, corresponding to the rainfall pattern, extend from east to west and range from traces of tropical forest along the Despite being rich in natural resources, Mauritania has a low GDP.United Arab Emirates government, via its pilot green city The Abdallahi government was widely perceived as corrupt and restricted access to government information. The country's economy is based on agriculture and livestock, and major industries include mining (particularly iron ore), petroleum, and fishing. "After the coup, Abdel Aziz insisted on holding new presidential elections to replace Abdallahi, but was forced to reschedule them due to internal and international opposition. Mauritania's The Military Council later issued another statement naming Colonel Vall as president and director of the national police force, the Though cautiously watched by the international community, the coup came to be generally accepted, with the military Parliamentary and municipal elections in Mauritania took place on 19 November and 3 December 2006. While most of Western Sahara has been occupied by Morocco, the UN still considers the Western Sahara a territory that needs to express its wishes with respect to statehood. The Bedouin people speak Hassniya. African French and Maghreb French are the two varieties of French spoken in the country.Wolof is spoken in Mauritania by the Wolof people. This was the first time since Mauritania gained independence in 1960 that it elected a president in a multi-candidate election.The elections were won in a second round of voting by On 6 August 2008, the head of the presidential guards took over the president's palace in Nouakchott, a day after 48 lawmakers from the ruling party resigned in protest of President Abdallahi's policies.A Mauritanian lawmaker, Mohammed Al Mukhtar, claimed that many of the country's people supported the takeover of a government that had become "an authoritarian regime" under a president who had "marginalized the majority in parliament.
Introduction to Hassaniya-Peace Corps/Mauritania Lesson 3: Greetings Is-selaamu caleykum Peace be upon you (use at any time of the day) We caleykum is-selaam And on you, too (reply to the above greeting) Ish haal is-sbaah Good morning The Berber language is divided into Zenaga and Tamasheq which is spoken by the Tuareg living in the South-east region close to the border with Mali. A large section of the country's population has a certain degree of knowledge of the French language. Subgroups of the black Africans are the Fulani, Soninke, and Bambara. Several minority languages are also spoken by the ethnic minorities living in Mauritania. According to Ethnologue, there are approximately three million Hassaniya speakers, distributed as follows: The fact that Mauritania’s population is almost completely Muslim makes Arabic the most recognized language in the nation.This language serves as a lingua franca in Mauritania. Official language provided. Arabic (official and national), Pular, Soninke, Wolof (all national languages), French note: the spoken Arabic in Mauritania differs considerably from the modern standard Arabic used for official written purposes or in the media; the Mauritanian dialect, which incorporates many Berber words, is referred to as Hassaniya Hassaniya Arabic is also a popular language spoken in Mauritania.The official language of Mauritania is Literary Arabic, also referred to as Modern Standard Arabic. Sexism, racism, Following the 2008 coup, the military government of Mauritania faced severe international sanctions and internal unrest. The language is also closely related to the Arabic dialect spoken by the Bedouins.