Le budget de la NHS pour l'année 2020 s'élève à 140 Sujet présent dans le champ politique depuis les années 1930, recommandé dans le Depuis 1999 et la loi de décentralisation, chaque nation du Royaume-Uni est responsable du système public de santé. At its launch by the then minister of health, Aneurin Bevan, on 5 July 1948, it had at its heart three core principles: Services that don't need a referral include psychological therapies through the This article is about the health service in England. Because the NHS is not funded by contributory insurance scheme in the ordinary sense and most patients pay nothing for their treatment there is thus no billing to the treated person nor to any insurer or sickness fund as is common in many other countries. There are many regulatory bodies with a role in the NHS, both government-based (e.g., With respect to assessing, maintaining and improving the quality of healthcare, in common with many other developed countries, the UK government has separated the roles of suppliers of healthcare and assessors of the quality of its delivery. Collectively, they hold assets in excess of £2 billion and have an annual income in excess of £300 million.In addition to official NHS charities, many other charities raise funds that are spent through the NHS, particularly in connection with medical research and capital appeals. Outsourcing and privatisation has increased in recent years, with NHS spending to the private sector rose from £4.1 billion in 2009–10 to £8.7 billion in 2015–16.Consultation will start over cost saving, streamlining and some service reduction in the National Health Service. En 2012 le budget total de 127 milliards de Les ressources proviennent pour la quasi-totalité des impôts, les contributions sociales étant exclusivement destinées à payer les prestations monétaires. See Reforms included (amongst other actions) the laying down of detailed The NHS was also required to take on pro-active socially "directive" policies, for example, in respect of In the 1980s and 90s, NHS IT spent money on several failed IT projects. The streamlining will lead to ward closures including The 1980s saw the introduction of modern management processes (These innovations, especially the "fund holder" option, were condemned at the time by the Labour came to power in 1997 with the promise to remove the "internal market" and abolish fundholding. For those who qualify through need, the sight test is free, and a voucher system is employed to pay for or reduce the cost of lenses. (Since the National Health Services in Wales, Scotland and Northern Ireland are not controlled by the UK government, these reforms have increased the differences between the National Health Services in different parts of the United Kingdom. Bevan decided that the way forward was a national system rather than a system operated by local authorities. Free healthcare at the point of use comes from the core principles at the founding of the National Health Service. The Wessex project, in the 1980s, attempted to standardise IT systems across a regional health authority.
He pursued measures to strengthen the internal market as part of his plan to "modernise" the NHS.A number of factors drove these reforms; they include the rising costs of medical technology and medicines, the desire to improve standards and "patient choice", an ageing population, and a desire to contain government expenditure. He proposed that each resident of the UK would be signed up to a specific The principal NHS website states the following as core principles:The NHS was born out of a long-held ideal that good healthcare should be available to all, regardless of wealth. This saves hugely on administration costs that might otherwise involve complex consumable tracking and usage procedures at the patient level and concomitant invoicing, reconciliation and bad debt processing. The NHS provides mental health services free of charge, but normally requires a referral from a GP first.