The greatest variation in the Greek flag relates to alterations in the shade of blue, some made unofficially and others according to law.
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national flag consisting of nine horizontal stripes of blue and white with a blue canton bearing a white cross. Its top left corner bears a white cross on a blue background, while the rest consists of nine blue and white alternating stripes.
Flag, a piece of cloth, bunting, or similar material displaying the insignia of a sovereign state, a community, an organization, an armed force, an office, or an individual.
The Bavarian dynasty that ruled Greece from 1833 to 1862 had flags of light blue, corresponding to Bavarian symbols. Greece.com is a private, commercial website. History at your fingertips
Later a darker blue was substituted and, in the period 1967–74 when Greece was under a military junta, a very dark blue was official. Be on the lookout for your Britannica newsletter to get trusted stories delivered right to your inbox. Greece.com
Our editors will review what you’ve submitted and determine whether to revise the article.On land the flag was blue with a white cross extending to the edges, symbolizing “the wisdom of God, freedom and country.” At sea that flag served as the canton for an ensign that had five blue and four white horizontal stripes, subsequently interpreted as referring to the nine syllables in the battle cry of independence, translated as “Freedom or death.” Those two flags continue to be used, although the plain cross flag is now restricted to use by the military and for other special purposes. Get kids back-to-school ready with Expedition: Learn! A flag is usually, but not always, oblong and is attached by one edge to a staff or halyard.
The flag of Greece, also known as the “sky – blue – white” or “blue – white”, is one of the national symbols of Greece.
The flag has a width-to-length ratio of 2 to 3.In the 19th century Greece was under Ottoman rule, but the desire for religious freedom and cultural development led to a nationalist revolt
The current flag law dates from December 22, 1978.
Former Director, Flag Research Center, Winchester, Massachusetts.